11 Aralık 2012 Salı
Tips On How To Help Depression
Clinical depression is a state of sadness, melancholia or despair that has resulted in devastating consequences for the individual in terms of its functioning in society and in carrying out his daily activities.
Although a bad mood or depressed, which affects the individual, often referred to as depression, clinical depression is a medical diagnosis and is different from the commonly used phrase "being depressed".
It occurs in approximately 25% women and 10% of men sometime during their life. It is estimated that worldwide 340 million people suffer from depression during a certain time. In addition to the large incidence of depression has a strong tendency to relapse (the return). High recurrence may be associated with genetic susceptibility, initial onslaught of symptoms, diagnosis and inadequate treatment and inadequate emphasis on prevention.
Untreated depression often leads to personal, marital, family, work and financial difficulties and is associated with high suicide rates (some studies say by almost 15% in patients with severe depression).
Types of depression
There are two basic forms of depression:
• More severe, short-lived form = severe depression
• Longer lasting, less severe = Dysthymia
Other types of depression are:
• Adjustment disorders with concomitant depressive mood - depressed in response to a life event such as death or divorce
• Bipolar disorder (depressive illness) - covers a period of severe depression followed by periods of mania (abnormal and extreme outbursts of rage reactions or unusual forcefulness)
Symptoms of depression
One of the two following symptoms must last for at least two weeks:
• Depressed mood or
• Loss of interest or pleasure in all activities almost
Just in humans manifested any of these symptoms in conjunction with at least five of the following symptoms persisting for 2 weeks-oh:
• Tremendous feeling of sadness or fear or apparent inability to feel emotions
• The decline of interest or pleasure from almost all daily activities
• Change in appetite associated with weight loss or gathered
• Psychomotor agitation or slowed reaction almost every day
• Nausea, mental or physical, also loss of energy
• Guilt, helplessness, hopelessness, anxiety or fear
• Difficulty concentrating or when making decisions, including memory
• Declining self-esteem
• Disinterest in personal hygiene
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